Poker Charts Odds
- I’ve put together the most common poker odds chart that contains the table scenarios you should memorize. Poker Odds You Should Memorize. True to my word, I only think you need to know basic math to make “correct” plays in poker. However, there are a few odds that come up often at the poker table that I recommend you memorize.
- If you don’t know the odds of hitting certain common draws then please go back and study our previous lesson on calculating odds and outs in poker. For the benefit of this lesson we’ll include the handy chart below: Table: Odds and outs from the flop and the turn to the river.
- This ratio poker odds chart highlights the ratio odds of completing your draw based on the number of outs you have at different points in a hand. The odds of completing your draw have been rounded to 1 decimal place in this ratio chart. Look below the table for more information on how to use the ratio odds chart.
Part #2 Of Our Beginners Poker Tournament Guide
Poker Odds, Outs and Expectation All Clearly And Concisely Explained!
In the poker chart below you see K-7 suited (suited = two cards of the same color, i.e. 3 of hearts and 7 of hearts) and you see that this hand can be played in late or middle position. Since you are the 6th player to the left of the dealer button, you are in middle position and can therefore play the hand.
Poker odds are a critical factor in success in online poker tournament strategy. While alone information on odds and outs will not make a player an instant winner, this knowledge will certainly give them an instantly profitable advantage over those players who do not understand these simple poker concepts correctly.
A good way to begin looking at poker odds and outs is in terms of expectation. During any game of poker we will be faced with a number of ‘bets’ at various prices. When you bet with the odds in your favor then you have a positive expectation. That is to say that regardless of the outcome of any particular hand you will show a profit over time. If you bet or call when the odds are against you then your wagers have a negative expectation, that is you will lose money over time.
The most commonly referenced form of poker odds are known as ‘Pot Odds’. This describes the price you are getting when calling a bet from an opponent compared to the current amount of money already in the pot.
For example, if the total pot - including your opponent’s last bet - was $100 and you had to call a $20 bet then your current pot-odds are exactly 5/1. Pot odds are useful when working out whether your call has a positive expectation. In this example, assuming this was the final bet of the hand, then you simply need to work out whether you have a greater than 20% (1 in 5) chance of winning the hand. If you think this is the case then calling will show a profit over time if you think your chances are lower then calling will lose money over time and your hand should be folded.
Pot-Odds can also be used before the last card is dealt. Imagine you have King-Jack of spades and by the time the turn card is dealt there are 2 other spades showing. With 1 card to come you are sure that hitting a spade will win the hand for you. In this situation you need to compare the pot-odds being offered to your chances of winning the hand. In this case you are approximately 4.5/1 against hitting that last spade (see ‘outs chart’ below for more information on this).
Thus if you are getting better than 4.5/1 odds from the pot then calling will show a profit over time. If you are getting less than this price then calling will lose money over time and you should not usually call the bet.
Looking at the current odds that you are getting by calling a bet leaves out one very important factor. You may be able to win one or more additional bets after the last card has been dealt. This is especially significant in No-Limit Holdem Tournaments where you can bet any amount you like. The additional bets you might win if you make your flush (for example) are known as the Implied-Odds and need to be factored into your expectation.
To return to the King-Jack of spades example, the pot-odds after the turn has been dealt there is $30 in the pot and your opponent bets $10 more. Here you are getting odds of 4/1 with a 4.5/1 of completing your flush, pot-odds alone indicate a negative expectation from this bet. However after the river, if you do make your flush by hitting that last spade then you estimate that your opponent will call an additional $20 bet. Your implied odds are now the $30 in the pot + $10 bet from your opponent + $20 on the river for a total of $60. This means that the real odds of your $10 call on the turn were 6/1. If you take 6/1 odds on a 4.5/1 chance then you will show a profit each time – you will have a positive expectation for the bet.
Planet Mark's Tool Tip! Did you know that poker software tools are available which automatically calculate the math, leaving you to outplay your opponents? I strongly recommend Tournament Indicator, which watches your opponents while you play then uses a unique algo based on Dan Harrington's famous 'M' to recommend the best action. This tool not only stops you from making mathematical mistakes, you can actually start profiting from poker tournaments while you are learning. Find out more and take a free trial at the Tournament Indicator Website now!
What are Poker ‘Outs’ and how are they calculated?
During the play of any hand there are a number of the unseen cards left in play that will improve your hand, and a number that will not. Any card that will improve your current holding is known as an ‘out’. Any hand that is not yet complete, for example 4 cards to a flush or 4 cards to a straight, is known as a ‘drawing hand’ or just ‘draw’. Poker odds can be used to assess whether your play has a positive expectation if you know the basic chart of ‘outs’ that will improve your hand.
A Full Outs Chart is Below - Here are the most common poker outs:
- 4 Cards to a Flush with 2 cards to come: Odds = 1.9/1 (35%)
- 4 Cards to a Flush with 1 card to come: Odds = 4.1/1 (19%)
- 4 Cards to a Straight with 2 cards to come: Odds = 2.2/1 (32%)
- 4 Cards to a Straight with 1 card to come: Odds = 4.7/1 (17%)
- Inside Straight Draw, 2-3-5-6, 2 cards to come: Odds = 4/1 (20%)
- Inside Straight Draw, 2-3-5-6, 1 card to come: Odds = 10/1 (10%)
As you gain experience in using poker odds and outs you will be able to quickly calculate your winning chances using simple math. After the flop in Holdem there are 5 cards which you have seen – and so 47 unseen cards. You calculate the number of cards that will help your hand out of those unseen cards and then divide this number by 47. For example if you calculate that 10 cards will improve your hand then (10/47) = 4.7/1 odds which is approximately 21% winning chance, with 2 cards to come then doubling the winning chances is close enough for most situations. Learning the most common outs from the chart below will help you make good decisions during a hand – remember that if you take positive expectation bets you will show a profit over time!
Number of Outs | 2 cards | ||
% | % | ||
1 | 46/1 | 22.5/1 | You Have Trips, Make Quads |
4,26% | 8,42% | You have a pair, make trips | |
3 | 14.7/1 | 7.01/1 | You hold 1 ace, make a pair of aces |
8,51% | 16,47% | You have 2-3-5-6, hit a 4 for inside straight | |
5 | 8.40/1 | 3.91/1 | |
12,77% | 24,14% | ||
7 | 5.71/1 | 2.59/1 | |
17,02% | 31,45% | You have 3-4-5-6, hit 2 or 7 for straight | |
9 | 4.22/1 | 1.86/1 | You have 4 to a flush, make flush |
21,28% | 38,39% | ||
11 | 3.27/1 | 1.40/1 | |
25,53% | 44,96% | You have 4 to flush + an ace, make either flush or A-A | |
13 | 2.61/1 | 1.08/1 | |
29,79% | 51,16% | ||
15 | 2.13/1 | 0.85/1 | You have 4 to flush and open-ended straight, make either hand |
34,04% | 56,98% | ||
17 | 1.76/1 | 0.67/1 | |
38,30% | 62,44% | ||
19 | 1.47/1 | 0.54/1 | |
42,55% | 67,53% | ||
21 | 1.24/1 | 0.43/1 | You have open ended straight flush + 2 overcards |
SNG Planet Tip: A quick way of calculating your chances of making a hand after the flop (with 2 cards to come) is the ‘Rule of 4’ – Simply Multiply the number of cards to make your hand by 4! For example if you have 4 to a flush on the flop then there are 9 unseen cards of your suit that will make your hand… 9*4 = 36% which is very close to the 34.97% shown on the outs chart above! With just one card to come you multiply by 2 instead.
One last thing, tournament pros tend to congregate at the bigger poker sites - you will find significantly easier games at mid-sized sites, especially those linked with sports-books and casino brands (since the 'gamblers' come over into the poker rooms!). I recommend 888 Poker as a fantastic place to profit from tournaments while you are learning. Check out the games for yourself, you will see the difference!
Related Articles
The pace of playing poker has changed a lot over the years. You can never leave the poker odds to chances.
The advent of online poker has been a bane and a boon for the game of poker.
You do have more opportunities to play the game and also more players have cropped up and made the game famous; but the need to make quick decisions based on the cards; which have been provided to you has increased the pressure on players on getting things right.
The need to have calculations stuck in your head as soon as you see a card or two and then make a decision; about what to do has to be one of the toughest things to do in the game of poker.
It is all about calculations and a bit of luck and that is where something like an odds chart can help you out.
FREE BONUS
Get this article as a beautiful PDF for print and daily use.
Download an amazing infographic covering this topicto share with your friends.
Get a free copy of our popular eBook “21 Secrets to Dominate the Poker Tables Like a Pro“.
An odds chart to learn about the calculations of the game
Poker Odds Chart Explained
Poker is known as a game which favors those who have luck on their side, but you also need to have a basic idea about the calculations aspect in the game of poker.
Just what chance do you have of winning a hand based on the cards dealt with you, this of course differs in the various kinds of poker games which are played all around, but the basic math stays the same.
You do need to know the numbers before you can think of playing the big tournaments.
The professionals more or less have a great idea about the calculations aspect of the game of poker; they probably know everything about odd calculations memorized and that is something that you would need to do to, in case you want to become one of the best players.
The need to knowing the numbers becomes even more critical when you are playing live games on a real-life poker table.
Start Slow
The start of your poker journey could be in your home thanks to the online version of the game where you can play as much as you want and learn about odd calculations.
Having a chart next to you can help you out in making decisions and that can increase your confidence when you are playing some of the poker games online.
Poker Odds Charts
You would have to visit and check on the poker chart when playing the games and the more you check it out, the better you should become at calling numbers out.
This is also available as a poker odds calculator which is software for your computer. But this does not teach you as a chart would, the odds calculator does the calculation and gives you the % of your chances of winning while a chart requires you to do some work and find out how good a chance you have of winning the hand.
The chart is a better tool in case you want to learn all these calculations and odds by heart, but it is a slower route when compared to the poker odds calculator.
The future with a poker odds chart
The biggest positive that you would have with a poker odds chart will come after you have used the chart for a few months.
This is no easy fix and you will not become an instant champion by taking up the help of a chart.
Like any new system; you have to learn how to use and the best way to grow your confidence is; when you play a lot of online games. As this is where you can understand how well you are doing. Once you become adept at playing the game with the help of a poker odds chart; then you can move on to playing live poker.
This is where your ability will come out more than not; a real litmus test as to how well you have trained with the poker odds chart.
Playing a live poker game without the chart will probably give you an idea of how much you have learned.
If you can survive without spending too much time thinking about what you should do when you are calling; or making a bet then you do know that you have learned the chart well enough.
Poker Hands Chart Odds
But in all probability, you would have to go back to the drawing board and practice a lot more.
Everyone knows that poker is a tough game to master; but having tools like the knowledge of poker playing styles, charts; odds calculators and online software can help you become better at the game.
Understand Poker
Just learning the chart and knowing when to play what card is not enough though; there is always an element of luck when you are playing the game of poker.
Poker is a fickle mistress and having the power of this knowledge can help you out, but that is not enough.
You need to practice playing the game and the more you play online or offline, the better you will get.
You need to learn continuously and that is the only way you can use the help of a poker odds chart. Just a word of warning though, do not be too reliant on the chart at the get-go; and just think about using it during online games.
It would be a better idea if you think about learning about the chart, and then shifting to not using the chart, but using the numbers from your memory when you play the next poker game.